Explain My Paycheck

How does TRICARE affect my paycheck deductions?

Health Benefitsintermediate3 answers · 5 min readUpdated February 28, 2026

Quick Answer

TRICARE eligibility eliminates the need for employer health insurance, saving you $200-$500+ monthly in paycheck deductions. Active duty service members get TRICARE Prime at no cost, while TRICARE Reserve Select costs $47.49/month for individuals or $238.14/month for families (2026 rates), still significantly cheaper than civilian plans.

Best Answer

MR

Marcus Rivera, CFP

Federal employees and military service members eligible for TRICARE

Top Answer

How TRICARE affects your paycheck deductions


TRICARE is the health care program for military service members, retirees, and their families. If you're eligible for TRICARE, it significantly reduces or eliminates health insurance costs from your paycheck compared to civilian employer plans.


TRICARE options and paycheck impact:


Active Duty (including activated Guard/Reserve):

  • TRICARE Prime: $0 cost
  • No payroll deductions for health insurance
  • Family members: TRICARE Prime at $0 cost
  • Annual savings vs. civilian insurance: $4,200-$12,000

  • Federal employees with military eligibility:

  • Can choose TRICARE over Federal Employee Health Benefits (FEHB)
  • FEHB costs $150-$500+ monthly in payroll deductions
  • TRICARE Reserve Select: $47.49/month individual, $238.14/month family
  • Monthly paycheck savings: $100-$400

  • Real paycheck comparison examples


    Example 1: GS-12 Federal Employee ($75,000 salary)


    *With FEHB (Blue Cross Basic):*

  • Monthly premium: $387 (employee portion)
  • Pre-tax deduction saves ~$93/month in taxes
  • Net monthly cost: $294
  • Annual net cost: $3,528

  • *With TRICARE Reserve Select (family):*

  • Monthly premium: $238.14
  • After-tax payment (no payroll deduction)
  • Annual cost: $2,857
  • Annual savings: $671

  • Example 2: Active Duty E-6 ($55,000 base pay)

  • TRICARE Prime: $0 cost for service member and family
  • Civilian equivalent insurance: ~$450/month for family coverage
  • Annual savings: $5,400

  • TRICARE regions and provider networks


    TRICARE Prime (HMO-style):

  • Assigned primary care manager
  • Referrals required for specialists
  • Lower out-of-pocket costs
  • Best for families who stay near military installations

  • TRICARE Select (PPO-style):

  • Choose your own providers
  • No referrals needed for specialists
  • Higher out-of-pocket costs but more flexibility
  • Better for federal employees who travel or live far from military facilities

  • Coordination with employer benefits


    What you can still elect from your employer:

  • Dental insurance (TRICARE dental is limited)
  • Vision insurance (TRICARE vision is basic)
  • Flexible Spending Accounts (FSA)
  • Health Savings Accounts (if you choose TRICARE Select with qualifying deductible)
  • Life insurance and disability insurance

  • What you should decline:

  • Medical insurance (TRICARE is primary)
  • Health Reimbursement Arrangements (would conflict)

  • Tax implications of TRICARE


    Active duty service members:

  • No taxable income from TRICARE benefits
  • Can still contribute to FSAs for dental, vision, and dependent care
  • Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) and Basic Allowance for Subsistence (BAS) are tax-free

  • Federal employees using TRICARE:

  • TRICARE premiums are paid after-tax (no payroll deduction benefit)
  • Can still use pre-tax FSA for qualifying medical expenses
  • May qualify for HSA if using TRICARE Select as high-deductible plan

  • What you should do


    If you're TRICARE eligible:


    1. Compare total costs: Factor in premiums, deductibles, and out-of-pocket maximums

    2. Consider your location: TRICARE Prime works best near military facilities

    3. Evaluate provider preferences: TRICARE Select offers more choice but costs more

    4. Plan for retirement: Understand how TRICARE transitions when you leave service

    5. Use our paycheck calculator to see exactly how much you'll save by declining employer health insurance


    Key takeaway: TRICARE eligibility can save federal employees $100-$400 monthly in paycheck deductions and save active duty families $5,000+ annually compared to civilian health insurance plans.

    Key Takeaway: TRICARE saves eligible service members and federal employees $100-$400 monthly in paycheck deductions, with active duty families saving over $5,000 annually compared to civilian insurance.

    2026 TRICARE premium rates vs. typical civilian employer health insurance

    Coverage TypeIndividual MonthlyFamily MonthlyAnnual Family Cost
    TRICARE Prime (Active Duty)$0$0$0
    TRICARE Reserve Select$47.49$238.14$2,857
    TRICARE Select (Retiree)$207.28$594.12$7,129
    Federal Employee (FEHB avg)$195$450$5,400
    Civilian Employer (avg)$150$400$4,800
    Individual Market (avg)$350$800$9,600

    More Perspectives

    MR

    Marcus Rivera, CFP

    Military families and federal employee families eligible for TRICARE coverage

    TRICARE family coverage advantages


    For military families, TRICARE provides comprehensive family coverage that eliminates the need for employer-sponsored health insurance, resulting in significant paycheck savings.


    Family coverage costs (2026 rates):

  • Active duty families: $0 for TRICARE Prime
  • Reserve/Guard families: $238.14/month for TRICARE Reserve Select
  • Retiree families: $594.12/month for TRICARE Select

  • Comprehensive pediatric benefits:

  • Well-child visits and immunizations covered 100%
  • No copays for preventive care under TRICARE Prime
  • TRICARE covers services that civilian plans often limit
  • Orthodontic care available (separate premium)
  • Mental health services included

  • Real family savings example:

    A federal employee family comparing FEHB to TRICARE:

  • FEHB Blue Cross Standard: $640/month premium ($154 after tax savings) = $7,680/year net
  • TRICARE Reserve Select: $238.14/month = $2,857/year
  • Annual family savings: $4,823

  • Special considerations for military families:

  • Coverage continues during deployments
  • Emergency care covered worldwide
  • Maternity care with no additional premiums
  • Exceptional Family Member Program (EFMP) services
  • Coverage during PCS moves with no waiting periods

  • The automatic family coverage and worldwide portability make TRICARE especially valuable for military families who move frequently and need consistent coverage.

    Key Takeaway: Military families save $4,800+ annually with TRICARE compared to civilian employer insurance, with comprehensive pediatric coverage and worldwide portability during deployments and moves.

    MR

    Marcus Rivera, CFP

    Service members and veterans with ongoing health conditions using TRICARE

    TRICARE coverage for chronic conditions


    For service members and eligible family members with chronic health conditions, TRICARE often provides superior coverage compared to civilian employer plans while eliminating payroll deductions.


    Chronic condition advantages:

  • No pre-existing condition exclusions
  • Service-connected conditions receive priority care
  • Prescription medications through TRICARE Pharmacy
  • Specialty care coordination through military treatment facilities
  • Mental health services with minimal copays

  • Prescription drug savings:

  • TRICARE Pharmacy (mail order): $0 generic, $24 brand name (90-day supply)
  • Military pharmacy: $0 for all medications
  • Network retail: $11 generic, $34 brand name (30-day supply)
  • Civilian insurance typically: $20-$50+ copays

  • Specialty care coordination:

  • Direct access to specialists at military treatment facilities
  • Referral system ensures coordinated care
  • Electronic health records follow you between bases
  • Wounded Warrior programs for service-connected conditions

  • Cost comparison for chronic conditions:

    Someone with diabetes using civilian employer insurance:

  • Monthly premium: $350 (employee portion)
  • Insulin and supplies: ~$150/month after insurance
  • Specialist visits: $40 copay × 4 visits = $160/year
  • Total annual cost: ~$5,800

  • Same person with TRICARE Prime:

  • Monthly premium: $0
  • Prescriptions: $0 at military pharmacy, $24/month mail order
  • Specialist visits: $0 copay
  • Total annual cost: $0-$288

  • VA coordination:

  • TRICARE and VA benefits can complement each other
  • Service-connected disabilities receive care through VA
  • TRICARE covers family members (VA does not)
  • Transition assistance when separating from service

  • For those with chronic conditions, TRICARE's comprehensive coverage and minimal out-of-pocket costs provide both better care coordination and substantial financial savings compared to civilian alternatives.

    Key Takeaway: Service members with chronic conditions save $5,000+ annually with TRICARE's comprehensive coverage, $0 copays at military facilities, and deeply discounted prescription medications.

    Sources

    tricaremilitary benefitshealth insurancepaycheck deductions

    Reviewed by Marcus Rivera, CFP on February 28, 2026

    This content is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional tax advice. Consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation.